A publication of the Virginia, Maryland & Delaware Association of Electric Cooperatives

Safety Sense
Home | Safety Sense | Just Say No To CO

Just Say No To CO

Carbon monoxide is the leading cause of accidental poisoning in the U.S. January 2023

Safety tips to help prepare your home for storms

Story courtesy of Statepoint Content

Natural disasters such as hurricanes, tornadoes, floods and snowstorms can occur at any time, so preparing ahead is key. However, a study by the Federal Emergency Management Agency found that only 44% of Americans are prepared for an unexpected natural disaster.

“Unfortunately, severe weather can occur throughout the year, so it is important to always be prepared,” says Ashley Gocken, a home safety expert with First Alert residential fire safety company, now part of Resideo Technologies, Inc. “Implementing new safety measures or strengthening the ones that you and your family have in place can help save yourself from unnecessary stress should an emergency arise.”

Follow these home safety tips to help ensure your family is prepared during storm season:

EQUIP FOR EMERGENCIES

Being prepared for inclement weather includes having an emergency kit ready. In addition to necessities such as a first-aid kit, flashlight, water and medical supplies, make sure your safety kit includes a multi-tool, portable phone charger, fire extinguisher, carbon monoxide alarm, batteries, blankets and non-perishable food.

KNOW ABOUT CO

An invisible and odorless gas, carbon monoxide is the leading cause of accidental poisoning in the U.S., leading to more than 430 deaths each year, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Carbon monoxide incidents can spike during storm season, due to the misuse of portable generators, stoves or grills as alternative heating sources during power outages.

Be sure to test all alarms regularly, and for those without a 10-year battery, replace batteries at least every six months.

In the case of a power outage, run generators in a well-ventilated, outdoor area to avoid CO build up in your home. Don’t operate them in the garage, even if you intend to keep the garage door open and be sure to keep it at least 20 feet away from any door, window or vent opening for extra safety precautions.

INSTALL HOME SAFETY TOOLS

Because CO is impossible to detect without an alarm — and its symptoms like headache, nausea, dizziness, weakness and vomiting can easily be confused with the common cold — proper alarm placement, regular maintenance and alarm replacement are essential parts of your home safety plan.

According to guidelines from the National Fire Protection Association, carbon monoxide and smoke alarms should be installed in or near every sleeping area and on every level of the home, including the basement. Equip your home with 10-year alarms or alarms with battery backup for protection during power outages.The First Alert Carbon Monoxide Plug-In Alarm with battery backup alerts residents to dangerous CO levels and, thanks to its battery backup, allows for continuous monitoring during a power outage.

For ultimate protection against the threats of smoke, fire and CO, install combination alarms such as the First Alert 10-Year Sealed Battery Smoke and CO Alarm to eliminate the need to replace batteries for a decade. Make sure alarms are installed at least 15 feet away from CO sources to reduce the chance of false alarms, but if one does sound, leave the home immediately and call 911. Be sure to test all alarms regularly, and for those without a 10-year battery, replace batteries at least every six months.

SAFELY STORE VALUABLES

In case of an emergency, make sure important documents such as birth certificates, passports and insurance papers are stored in waterproof or fire-resistant safes or security chests, and create password-protected digital copies for preservation. Move valuables, including family heirlooms and prized possessions, to higher levels of the home or to the same safes for maximum security.

“Putting the proper protections in place can better enable families to be well-prepared when a severe storm arises, and all year round,” says Gocken.


► To learn more about carbon monoxide, visit cdc.gov/co/faqs.